A transformative journey: A study abroad experience in Costa Rica

By Allison B. Merchan Barzallo, BS ’24, MS​ ​’25 

Embarking on the MGG 302/606 Social Innovation and Entrepreneurial Leadership in Latin America program in Costa Rica was more than just an academic endeavor — it was a transformative experience that reshaped our understanding of business and culture. Chosen for its unique blend of innovation, culture, and natural beauty, Costa Rica promised an enriching experience for students seeking a broader worldview and an in-depth understanding of Latin American business dynamics. 

photo of students in bus.

Eleven students who just met for a week-long trip in Costa Rica take a bus from the airport to ICADS, with the excitement of the journey palpable among the group.

students in Costa Rica find bull.

The students found a bull in the center of San Jose on their way to the market and just had to take a picture with it. Horns up!

​​Host Family: The Heart of My Costa Rican Experience​​​

Central to this journey was the warmth and hospitality of our host families. From the moment we arrived, their genuine interest in our well-being was palpable. They didn’t just offer us a place to stay; they opened their homes and hearts, allowing us to immerse ourselves in their daily lives, sharing stories, meals and laughter. Their willingness to accommodate and make our stay memorable was truly touching, leaving us with a profound sense of gratitude and hopes of reuniting in the future. 

“The language barrier was a huge concern,” says Ying Ting Kate Chan, BA ’24. “I didn’t know any Spanish at all and my host mom didn't speak any English. Initially I was very afraid everything was just really different, but she showed me warmth nonverbally through her actions. When I was feeling unwell she went out of her way to take care of me. She also introduced me to all her pets and children, I felt a connection there. She was trying to share her life with me and I also shared my life with her.” 

​​City and Culture: Vibrancy and Power in Everyday Life​​​

Costa Rica’s vibrant culture is a testament to its dynamic and hard-working people. A striking example of this is the National Monument erected on Independence Day in 1895. Depicting five women engaged in combat with two men, this statue symbolizes the unity and strength of the Central American nations against external threats.

Moreover, Costa Rica’s commitment to women’s empowerment is evident in its public spaces, with statues celebrating how women have contributed to society. Local traditions, cuisine and festivals further enriched our cultural experience, providing insights into what makes Costa Ricans live, laugh and love every day.

“Something that stuck out to me during the trip was the difference in celebrations,” says Ava Woo, BS ’24. “In the United States we celebrate Labor Day as a day off from work, while in Costa Rica they celebrate the Day of the Worker. They pay homage to the workers and celebrate them. It just shows how much power they put in the people. It is amazing to hear and see since it is something that is not practiced here.” 

students in front of National Monument in Costa Rica.

Students in the center of San Jose gather around the National Monument, posing for a group photo and enjoying their visit to this historic landmark.

dancers in traditional Costa Rican attire.

Students observe a demonstration of traditional Costa Rican folk dance at ICADS featuring Compañía Folclórica Sueños y Semillas.

​​Agriculture Business: A Unique Perspective from the Ground

Contrasting agricultural practices between Costa Rica and the United States revealed innovative approaches that prioritize quality over quantity. From diversification and soil care to the development of innovative products like coffee alternatives made from seed peels, Costa Rican agriculture is a beacon of sustainability and innovation. 

“Something I didn’t know about agriculture is that it is bigger than just dirt — meaning that the people, organizations and institutions who prioritize it are also approaching it from a justice perspective,” says Elizabeth Ramirez, MBA/MSW ’24. “They are trying to achieve something in this world, on this land that is bigger than themselves: something sustainable, that will take care and acknowledge the land so it can be used by future generations. That was cool to see.” 

Furthermore, the role of agriculture in creating jobs for both locals and immigrants underscores its importance in the country’s economy. With certifications ensuring environmental conservation, Costa Rica’s agricultural sector serves as a model for sustainable development. 

Miguel Castro Murillo also known as Pancho and his son in front of coffee bean processor.

Coffee farm owner Pancho and his son show students the final stage of roasting the coffee bean. 

Students visiting the coffee farm are guided through the various stages of coffee production by the knowledgeable farm owner and his son.

Students visiting the coffee farm are guided through the various stages of coffee production by the knowledgeable farm owner and his son. 

A student observes the variation of sun-dried coffee beans, marveling at the diverse hues and textures.

A student observes the variation of sun-dried coffee beans, marveling at the diverse hues and textures. 

Entrepreneurship in Latin America: A Closer Look

Our observations of entrepreneurship in action, particularly among women, were inspiring. Organizations like Fundación Mujer stand out for their efforts in empowering entrepreneurs to manage their business and personal finances, even in the face of adversity. Reflecting on the progress of student-led organizations and the challenges faced by nonprofits highlighted the transformative impact these organizations have on their participants.

Students visiting Fundación Mujer engage in insightful discussions and activities aimed at promoting women’s empowerment and community development.

Students visiting Fundación Mujer engage in insightful discussions and activities aimed at promoting women's empowerment and community development. 

Students embark on a fascinating visit to a Boston Scientific manufacturing plant at the Zona Franca La Lima, gaining firsthand insight into the intricacies of medical device production.

Students embark on a fascinating visit to a Boston Scientific manufacturing plant at the Zona Franca La Lima, gaining firsthand insight into the intricacies of medical device production. 

Real Consulting Experience: Bridging Cultural and Business Gaps

The focal point of our trip was working alongside CODECE and EcoFuturo, nonprofit organizations dedicated to environmental protection and sustainable agriculture. This real-world consulting experience allowed us to bridge cultural and business gaps, crafting viable business plans tailored to the needs of these hard-working teams. Despite facing challenges due to cultural norms and laws, our collaborative efforts yielded valuable insights into marketing strategies, business models, and sustainable practices. 

“My group focused on boosting income for El Encanto, a tour operator serving arm-in-arm with CODECE,” says Bryan Wei Feng Thng, BS ’24. “The challenge at hand was El Encanto’s reliance on intermediary agencies from Europe and America, which diminished its earnings through substantial commission fees. To tackle this, our team proposed innovative solutions to enhance revenue, emphasizing direct engagement and targeted marketing, aiming to eliminate the reliance on intermediary agencies and maximize the organization’s earning potential.” 

Students hiking through the hills of Escazu, immersed in the natural beauty surrounding them.

Students hiking through the hills of Escazu, immersed in the natural beauty surrounding them. 

Students present their projects to leaders of CODECE, EcoFuturo and El Encanto de la Piedra Blanca.

Students present their projects to leaders of CODECE, EcoFuturo and El Encanto de la Piedra Blanca, showcasing their innovative ideas and contributing to meaningful discussions on community development and environmental sustainability.

Lasting impact

Reflecting on this study abroad experience, its clear that it has had a profound impact on our personal and professional growth.

“Being in Costa Rica gives us the opportunity to open our eyes to new culture. For me it changed the way I see Latin America as a whole. I even implemented a lot of changes to my lifestyle, like walking everywhere and connecting more with people. I never felt so close to a community before, I mean walking through the streets, talking to the locals, and it gave me a sense of belonging.”

Two key takeaways from the trip were the importance of cultural immersion in global education and the transformative power of entrepreneurship and innovation in driving sustainable development.

Students reach the end of the hike to a rewarding view from the Hills of Escazu, captivated by the breathtaking scenery spread out before them.

Students reach the end of the hike to a rewarding view from the Hills of Escazu, captivated by the breathtaking scenery spread out before them.

Acknowledgements

Lastly, we extend our heartfelt thanks to our host families, local organizations and mentors for their unwavering support and invaluable insights. We are grateful to the Costa Rican community as a whole for welcoming us with open arms and teaching us life lessons that will forever remain etched in our hearts and minds.